Culture and Innovation in Peru from a Management Perspective
Gregory J. Scott, and Ian Chaston
CENTRUM Católica’s Working Paper No. 2012-09-0010
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.7835/ccwp-2012-09-0010
Abstract
Political stability, macro-economic caution and the aggressive pursuit of free trade have enabled Peru to emerge as one of the fastest growing economies in Latin America. This economic expansion has created heightened interest in the evolution of corporate culture and its influence on firm performance. This paper examines organizational performance in relation to the influence of cultural values on innovation by means of a survey of upper level managers. Involvement in innovation did not assist sales growth whereas involvement in open innovation did. There was a positive relation between open innovation and power distance and uncertainty. No relationship was identified for individualism and masculinity. Practical implications are open innovation may enhance business performance while declining power distance and lower aversion to uncertainty can have a positive impact as well.